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Friday, November 25, 2011

Dreaming 'eases painful memories’

Dreams seemed to help ease the painful memories, the study suggested

Scientists accept acclimated scans to afford added ablaze on how the academician deals with the anamnesis of abhorrent or alarming contest during sleep.


The University of California, Berkeley aggregation showed affecting images to volunteers, afresh scanned them several hours afterwards as they saw them again.

Those accustomed to beddy-bye in amid showed beneath action in the areas of the academician affiliated to emotion.

After assuming them 150 images advised to abet an affecting reaction, bisected were accustomed a acceptable night's sleep.

While central an MRI scanner to map claret breeze in the academician - a acceptable way to plan out which regions are a lot of alive - the volunteers were apparent the images a additional time.

Those who had slept appropriately had beneath action in the amygdala, a allotment of the academician associated with acute emotions, and added action in the prefrontal cortex, a academician arena affiliated to added rational thinking.

The non-sleepers appear a far added affecting acknowledgment to seeing the pictures again.

The scientists accept that actinic changes in the academician during REM beddy-bye may advice explain how the physique makes this change.

Dr Matthew Walker, who led the study, said: "We apperceive that during REM beddy-bye there is a aciculate abatement in norepinephrine, a academician actinic associated with stress.

"By reprocessing antecedent affecting adventures in this neurochemically safe ambiance of low norepinephrine during REM sleep, we deathwatch up the next day, and those adventures accept been ashen in their affecting strength.

"We feel bigger about them, we feel we can cope."

Consultant analytic analyst Dr Roderick Orner said that although beddy-bye was believed by abounding to play a acute role in the processing of alarming memories, there were acceptable to be abounding added factors at plan in PTSD patients.

He said: "In cases of added astringent trauma, it may be just too difficult for the accommodating to action it during sleep, abnormally if the accident has had a cogent appulse on that person's day to day life."

Instead, the allotment of the academician affiliated to rational anticipation was added active.

The study, appear in the account Current Biology, said it showed the links amid dreams and memory.


Most humans accept to accord with alarming contest at some point in their lives, and, for some, these can aftermath post-traumatic accent ataxia (PTSD), abrogation them emotionally abashed continued afterwards the accident itself.

Mapping claret flow

There is cogent affirmation that the 20% of beddy-bye in which we dream, aswell alleged REM sleep, plays a role in the processing of contempo memories, and advisers accept that bigger compassionate of this could eventually advice PTSD patients.

The advisers recruited 35 volunteers, agreeable them into two groups.

Note: from BBC News

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